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EES 101 INTRODUCTION TO GEOLOGICAL SCIENCES

This introductory geology class provides a broad overview of the earth sciences, from planetary evolution to the interplay of geology and climate. The course is a prerequisite for all undergraduate majors who are considering careers in the earth and environmental sciences, while also satisfying science requirements for other undergraduate majors. We will introduce the class with the unifying framework for Earth Science: plate tectonics. Throughout the semester we will look at the physical interactions between different realms on Earth, including the interior (core and mantle), the outer shell (termed lithosphere), oceans and atmosphere. We will explore the dynamic processes operating on Earth and how these processes have been recorded and have varied over the geologic history. During the last third of the semester, we will discuss geologic problems that have a particular relevance to humans, such as energy and mineral resources, water resources, climate and global change.

EES 102Q EARTHQUAKES, VOLCANOES AND MOUNTAIN RANGES: A FIELD QUEST

Understanding how the Earth works starts with an appreciation of geological processes in action. To observe these dynamic processessuch as earthquakes, volcanic eruptions and mountain formation, Earth scientists must travel to areas of geological youth, such as California. In this Quest, students are introduced to active geology through readings and discussion sections in preparation for a field excursion to California. Students will learn how to examine critically ideas on how Earth science systems work and how active processes affect society.

EES 103 INTRODUCTION TO ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE

Introduction to environmental science topics through case studies of two local issues. Lake Ontario investigatiaon will include topics of hydrology, ecology, air and water pollution, and domestic and international governance. Study of the Marcellus Shale will address energy consumption and production, risk assessment and public health, economics, and policy. Course concludes with critical analysis of technological "solutions" such as ethanol and nuclear power.

EES 104Q ENVIRONMENTAL QUEST IN THE FIELD & LABORATORY

In this quest, small groups of students will conduct an environmental investigation of an actual field site in the Rochester area. Through a series of experiments involving mapping, sampling, laboratory analysis and data interpretation, students will attempt to achieve an understanding of a specific environmental problem. The coordination of the lab experiments allows students to build on skills learned in previous sessions and to recognize the linkages among a variety of investigative approaches. The semester will culminate with the presentation of the results in a departmental forum.

EES 105 INTRODUCTION TO CLIMATE CHANGE

This course will explore the Earth's dynamic climate system through lectures, discussions and hands-on laboratory activities. The course is designed to be accessible to all students. We will work toward an understanding of several fundamental and important questions. What are the main factors that determine the Earth's climate? What forces can drive climate to change? What can we learn from climage change in the Earth's distant past, when our planet experienced periods of both extreme cold and warmth? How do we know that our climate is now changing? What can we expect from the Earth's climate in the near future and how would it affect us?

EES 106 METEORITES & IMPACT CRATERS

An introduction to the geology of the solar system from the perspectives of earth science and the fascinating world of meteorites, asteroids, comets, and impact craters. Special emphasis is on the meteorite evidence for our understanding of planetary formation, the role of impacts and mass extinction, and the origin of the moon.

EES 119 ENERGY AND SOCIETY

National and worldwide patterns of production and consumption of renewable and non-renewable energy sources and the connection of those patterns to socioeconomic conditions. For each resource, we consider the environmental effects of extraction, distribution, and consumption; how efficiently the resource is used and for what end uses; current reserves and projections for the future; socioeconomic and political factors affecting the resource's utilization; and international trade patterns and energy security. The course concludes with an overview of emerging energy technologies. NOTE: Juniors and Seniors in the natural sciences and engineering are required to enroll in EES 219.

EES 201 EVOLUTION OF THE EARTH

Historical geology encompasses the (1) dynamic history of the physical earth: the development of land forms, rise and fall of ancient seas, movements of continents, etc., and (2) the evolution of historical geology such as paleontology, sedimentology, stratigraphy, geochronology, and plate tectonics, and a chronological survey of earth and life history, emphasizing the evolution of North America.

EES 201W EVOLUTION OF THE EARTH

See EES 201 and EES Departmental Writing Plan. This section fulfills the upper level writing requirement

EES 202Q PLATE TECTONICS AND ACTIVE GEOLOGIC PROCESSES IN CALIFORNIA

Understanding how the Earth works with an appreciation of geological processes in action. To observe these dynamic processes such as earthquakes, volcanic eruptions and mountain formation, Earth scientis must travel to areas of geological youth, such as California. In this course, students are introduced to active geology through readings and discussion sections in preparation for a field excurstion to California. Students will learn to examine critically ideas on how Earth science systems work and how active processes affect society. This course is the complement to EES 102Q, and is intended for geology and environmental science majors.

EES 203 SEDIMENTOLOGY & STRATIGRAPHY

Sediments and sedimentary rocks cover or underlie much of the Earth's surface. In them are recorded both evidence of the processes responsible for shaping the planetary surface and the record of life. Sedimentary rocks contain enormous volumes of water; solid and fluid hydrocarbons, as well as other natural resources. Sediments and sedimentary rocks are very important to our way of life, and they are fascinating in and of themselves. This course describes and classifies sedimentary rocks towards understanding the processes that shape them and the environments in which they form.

EES 203W SEDIMENTOLOGY & STRATIGRAPHY

No description

EES 204 MINERALOGY

Lectures discuss the physical and chemical principles governing the properties and formation of minerals. There are three major divisions of the subject matter: (a) geometric and optical crystallography; (b) crystal chemistry and properties of minerals, and (c) occurrence, origins, and pressure-temperature stabilities of the major rock-forming minerals. Laboratories are devoted to exercises in crystallography, X-ray diffraction, optical mineralogy and hand-specimen mineral identification.

EES 204W MINERALOGY

No description

EES 205 SOLID EARTH GEOPHYSICS

This course is intended for motivated students that are interested in an introduction to geophysics. Material covered will focus on deep Earth processes: an introduction to potential fields, gravity, heat flow, magnetic fields, propagation of seismic waves, and a bottom-up approach to core processes, mantle flow and plate tectonics.

EES 206 PETROLOGY & GEOCHEMISTRY

Distribution, description, classification, and origin of igneous and metamorphic rocks in the light of theoretical-experimental multicomponent phase equilibria studies; use of trace elements and isotopes as tracers in rock genesis; hand specimen and microscopic examinations of the major rock types in the laboratory.

EES 206W PETROLOGY & GEOCHEMISTRY-UPPER LEVEL WRITING REQUIREMENT

see EES 206 and EES Departmental Writing Plan. This section fulfills the upper level writing requirement.

EES 207 PRINCIPLES OF PALEONTOLOGY

This course is designed to introduce the basic principles of paleontology- the study of fossil organisms in the geological record. Topics to be covered include: taphonomy and the processes of fossilization, principles of evolution as evidenced by the fossil record, taxonomy and the recognition and naming of fossil species, biostratigraphy as a means of dating a rock and/or learning about ancient environments, geochemistry of fossils as a means to understand ancient habitats and behaviors. This course will include an overview of important fossil groups with hands-on experience and a field trip.

EES 207W PRINCIPLES OF PALEONTOLOGY

See EES 207 and EES department writing plan. This section fulfills the upper level writing requirement.

EES 208 STRUCTURAL GEOLOGY

Geometric analysis of faults, folds, joints, foliation and lineation developed in deformed rocks. Mechanical properties of rock, theories of experimental rock deformation. Labs focus on analysis of structural data using geologic maps, and orthographic and stereographic projections. One-day weekend field trip.

EES 211 GEOHAZARDS AND THEIR MITIGATION: LIVING ON AN ACTIVE PLANET

Earthquakes and volcanic eruptions are violent manifestations of plate tectonics, the movement of the relatively rigid plates forming the Earth's outer shell. Ground movements and shaking from these events may generate tsunamis, slumping and mass wasting, and increase risk in other areas. Global and regional sealevel rise changes forces on the plates, motivating reconsideration of hazard assessments. Large volumes of aerosols and greenhouse gases are emitted during the volcanic eruptions, with implications for global climate change. The first third of the class focuses on the causative mechanisms of earthquakes, volcanoes, tsunamis, volcanic-eruption induced climate change. The second third outlines the consequent hazards and forecasting efforts, and feedbacks between these processes. The final third of the course examines mitigation programs, with numerous case studies.

EES 212 CLIM CHNG PERS CHEM. OCEAN.

Most introductory courses to chemical oceanography cover a variety of topics that are only related because they are under the broad umbrella of chemical oceanography. Some of these topics include the carbon dioxide and inorganic carbon chemistry, salinity, marine nutrients, dissolved gases and organic constituents. Similarly, most discussions of climate change and chemical oceanography only touch on ocean acidification. This course seeks to provide the same broad prospective to conventional chemical oceanography courses but will interweave the unifying theme of climate change into these numerous and diverse topics.

EES 213 HYDROLOGY AND WATER RESOURCES

Physical flow of water through the natural environment and use as a resource for human consumption. Physical and chemical properties, global water balance, basics of hydrology. Understanding and calculating water flows: precipitation, evaporation and evapotranspiration, surface and subsurface runoff, and atmospheric transport. Human uses: storage in dams, hydropower, municipal usage, agriculture, floods and water conservation.

EES 213W HYDROL-WATER RESOURCES

No description

EES 215 ENVIRONMENTAL AND APPLIED GEOPHYSICS

This course aims to image the internal structure of the oceans and continents using geophysical methods. Topics include physical processes occurring within Earth's plates, including solar and internal energy sources, movement of fluids in the oceans and plates. Geophysical methods used to detect these processes and to constrain physical properties, including seismic, electro-magnetic, gravity as measured from surface, subsurface and satellites. Laboratory examples include environmental site remediation, hydrocarbon and mineral exploration, archeological remote sensing, tsunami detection, and groundwater exploration.

EES 216 ENVIRONMENTAL GEOCHEMISTRY

A course in the chemical and physical processes that shape our environment. These include groundwater flow and contaminant mitigation, chemistry of lakes, streams and the ocean, ocean-atmosphere interactions (ozone depletion) global warming and the greenhouse effect.

EES 216W ENVIRONMENTAL GEOCHEMISTRY

No description

EES 217 CHEMICAL AND ISOTOPE HYDROLOGY

This course provides a foundation in both qualitative and quantitative analyses of the dynamic interaction between water and geologic media. The first part of the course outlines the formation of water, atmospheric processes, and the hydrologic cycle. The second part focuses on the theory of, and geologic controls on, groundwater flow. The third and final part of the course deals with natural groundwater geochemistry and environmental contamination.

EES 217W PHYSICAL AND CHEMICAL HYDROLOGY-UPPER LEVEL WRITING REQUIREMENT

See EES 217 and EES Departmental Writing Plan. This section fulfills the upper level writing requirement.

EES 218 ATMOSPHERIC GEOCHEMISTRY

The atmosphere helps to maintain habitable temperatures on our planet's surface, shields life from destructive cosmic and ultraviolet radiation and contains gases such as oxygen and carbon dioxide, which are essential for life. In this course we will use lectures, discussions and hands-on activities to work toward an understanding of several important questions. How did the Earth acquire and atmosphere? What is in the Earth's atmosphere? What are the sources and sinks of the most important gases in the atmosphere? What is the role of photochemistry in atmospheric composition? How does the atmosphere interact with the land and oceans? How has human activity affected the atmosphere?

EES 218W ATMOSPHERIC GEOCHEMISTRY

See EES 218 and EES department writing plan. This section fulfills the upper level writing requirement.

EES 219 ENERGY AND SOCIETY

National and worldwide patterns of energy production and consumption and socioeconomic connecttions. Environmental effects of extraction, distribution and consumption; efficiency of resource use; current and projected reserves; socioeconomic and political factors affecting resource utilization; and international trade patterns and energy security. See description for EES 119. The science background will be more emphasized in additional readings and a separate discussion section.

EES 219W ENERGY AND SOCIETY-UPPER LEVEL WRITING REQUIREMENT

Same as EES 119, but with more emphasis on science background in separate readings and discussion section. Intended for students in sciences and engineering. See EES 119 and EES Departmental Writing Plan. This section fulfills the upper level writing requirement.

EES 222 ENERGY RESOURCES

Examines the mechanisms of oil and natural gas formation: The time, temperature and pressure conditions. Explores the geochemical and isotopic fingerprints that lead to successful exploitation of hydrocarbon resources.

EES 240 OPTICAL MINERALOGY

Principles of optical crystallography and their applications in the identification of rock-forming minerals, mostly the silicates, with the polarizing microscope.

EES 248 HIGH TEMPERATURE GEOCHEMISTRY

An introduction to the principles of geochemistry. The first portion of the course is devoted to basics, especially thermodynamics, and isotope (both stable and radio-) geochemistry. The middle portion of the course deals with high temperataure processes and crystallization. The last part of the course covers lower temperature processes including weathering, sediment diagenesis and element cycling through the lithosphere.

EES 251 INTRODUCTION TO REMOTE SENSING AND GIS

Students will learn the basic principles of satellite, airborne and other remote sensing data acquisition systems, and the principles of analyses and interpretation of acquired data sets. Case studies and computer-based practicals will focus on visible to near-infrared, thermal, sonar, and radar imaging of Earth's continents and seafloor, and planetary surfaces. Course material will include a review of geographic coordinate systems and projections for georeferencing remotely sensed data as a basis for Geographic Information Systems analysis. Assessment is through computer-based practicals and short answer mid-term exam.

EES 252 MARINE GEOLOGY

This course will provide a comprehensive review of modern marine geology with an emphasis on the deep sea. Areas identified by the international ocean drilling community as of high research priority will be discussed, including new techniques used to study such problems. Four subject areas will be addressed: lithosphere, tectonics, ocean history and sedimentary geochemistry and physical processes.

EES 253 GEODYNAMICS

Processes that create and modify Earth and the terrestrial planets are examined using an "earth engineering" approach. Emphasis is placed on plate tectonics, with discussion of current research in mantle convection. The final third of the course focuses on active plate tectonic boundaries, and evidence for plate tectonics on Mars and Venus.

EES 254 GEO INFO SYS:EARTH SCIENCE APPLLICATIONS

This course will provide an introduction to Geographic Information Systems, with an emphasis on their applications to issues in the Earth and Environmental Sciences. Examples of applications may include land use (and environmental contamination) and its relationship to geology, hydrology and climate. Other applications (time permitting) will include a survey of computer packages routinely used in the marine geoscience community.

EES 255 PLANETARY SCIENCE: GEOLOGIC EVOLUTION

This course will focus on geologic and geophysical studies of planets (interiors and surfaces), and the conditions that led to the origin of life. We will start with initial conditions, defined here as the formation of Earth and the Moon-forming event, and trace development of the planet from cooling of the magma ocean onwards. We next consider how our planetary neighbors (Venus and Mars) evolved, as well as key satellites in the solar system that may harbor life, or provide insight into early conditions on Earth.

EES 255W PLANETARY SCI-GEOL EVOLUTN

No description

EES 256 PALEOMAGNETISM & GLOBAL PLATE TECTONICS

The basic paleomagnetic methods used to determine absolute plate motions are reviewed. Applications include the potential cause and effect relationship between changes in absolute plate motions, mantle plume volcanism, orogeny, and climate change.

EES 257 TOPICS IN ADVANCED SEISMOLOGY

This course examines wave propagation in the Earth, and introduces helioseismology. Classes focus on theory of waveform modeling, moment tensor inversions, low frequency earthquakes and related topics. Laboratory work focuses on Matlab-based programming.

EES 258 HOTSPOTS & PLATE MOTIONS SEMINAR

This course will provide a basic understanding of hotspot models, hotspot fixity and the relationships between hotspots, mantle plumes, true polar wander and plate motions. Hypothesis development and testing will be discussed, as will the basic elements of grantsmanship

EES 258W HOTSPOTS & PLATE MOTIONS

No description

EES 259 SEMINAR IN PALEOMAGNETISM

Current topics in paleomagnetism and rock magnetism are explored through literature reviews and modeling studies. Topics range from the history of plate tectonics to biogenic magnetism. An introduction to basic concepts in paleomagnetism and rock magnetism is included.

EES 261 STBL ISOTOPES:FRAC.EQUA&MOD

No description

EES 264 PALEOENVIRONMENTAL RECONTRUCTIONS USING LIGHT STABLE ISOTOPES

This class will focus on techniques used in environmental reconstruction to address questions related to paleoclimate, paleotemperature, paleovegetation and paleoelevation. We will examine the use of stable isotopes in paleoenvironmental reconstruction with particular emphasis on O,C, and to a lesser extent H and N isotopes. The class will start with a thorough introduction of the geological framework of the environments of interest and the processes of light isotope fractionation. This will be followed by "emphasis areas" that highlight the basics and latest developments in a variety of environmental systesm, including the oceans, rivers, ice, lakes, soils and fossils.

EES 264W PALEOENVIRONMENTAL RECONTRUCTIONS USING LIGHT STABLE ISOTOPES

This class will focus on techniques used in environmental reconstruction to address questions related to paleoclimate, paleotemperature, paleovegetation and paleoelevation. We will examine the use of stable isotopes in paleoenvironmental reconstruction with particular emphasis on O,C, and to a lesser extent H and N isotopes. The class will start with a thorough introduction of the geological framework of the environments of interest and the processes of light isotope fractionation. This will be followed by "emphasis areas" that highlight the basics and latest developments in a variety of environmental systesm, including the oceans, rivers, ice, lakes, soils and fossils.

EES 265 PALEOCLIMATE

The Earth's climate is changing in a potentially fundamental way because of human activity. In this course we will look into Earth's climate history in order to gain a better understanding of how the climate system works and what we can expect from Earth's climate in the future. During its history, the Earth has gone through periods that were much warmer as well as periods that were much colder than today. By examining the geological record of the environmental conditions, we can gain insights into how key parameters such as greenhouse gas concentrations, insolation and postions of the continents influence the climate system.

EES 266 TOPICS IN CLIMATE AND ENVIRONMENTAL CHANGE

This seminar course will explore specific topics in the field of climate and environmental change. the seminar will delve into the classic as well as most current literature in the selected area. Students will get practice with reading and understanding primary scientific literature, scientific discussion and debate, oral presentation of scientific results, as well as scientific writing. Specific topics will vary each semester.

EES 268 CHEMICAL & ISOTOPIC HYDROLOGY

An integrated approach to groundwater hydrogeology applying physical, chemical, isotopic and dating data. The course will be based on case studies and exercising of data processing.

EES 269 STABLE ISOTOPES IN GEOCHEMISTRY

This course will examine the distribution of the stable isotopes of hydrogen, carbon, oxygen and nitrogen in biological sedimentary, metamorphic and igneous processes.

EES 270 VERTEBRATE PALEONTOLOGY

This course will cover the fossil record of vertebrate animals. Topics to be covered include: The origin of vertebrates, phylogenetic relationships among modern vertebrates, introductory osteology and comparative anatomy of vertebrates, the advent of bone, the transition to land, the origin of flight in vertebrates, the warm-blooded vs cold-blooded controversy in dinosaurs, the relationship between birds and dinosaurs, hominid evolution and the origin of man. Readings from the current scientific literature will be used.

EES 270W VERTEBRATE PALEONTOLOGY-UPPER LEVEL WRITING REQUIREMENT

See EES 270 and EES Departmental Writing Plan. This section fulfills the upper level writing requirement.

EES 274 SEMINAR IN PALEOCEANOGRAPHY

Credit—2 hours. Topics of discussion include the history of deep-water formation and surface circulation, geochronology, stratigraphy, and ocean chemistry and the results from deep-sea drilling in general. Prerequisite: permission of instructor.

EES 283 SEDIMENTARY BASIN ANALYSIS

We will discuss basin classification schemes, isostasy, flexural and thermal subsidence, effects of mantle dynamics, basin stratigraphy, and techniques used to study sedimentary basin evolution. By determining how sedimentary basins develop and fill, we will better understand the tectonic and eustatic controls on subsidence and surficial processes.

EES 283W SEDIMENTARY BASIN ANALYSIS

We will discuss basin classification schemes, isostasy, flexural and thermal subsidence, effects of mantle dynamics, basin stratigraphy, and techniques used to study sedimentary basin evolution. By determining how sedimentary basins develop and fill, we will better understand the tectonic and eustatic controls on subsidence and suficial processes.

EES 285 STRUCTURE AND TECTONICS OF MOUNTAIN BELTS

Orogeny and its relationship to plate tectonics. Structural style and tectonic history of mountain belts with special reference to the Appalachians and Cordilleras. Homework assignments involve drawings and interpreting cross-sections through mountain belts. Field trip to the Appalachians to look at typical structures of mountain belts.

EES 285W STRUC.&TEC.MTN.BELTS

See EES 285 and EES department writing program. This section fulfills the upper level writing requirement.

EES 286 SEMINAR IN SEDIMENTOLOGY & TECTONICS

Interpreting the lithofacies and chemistry of sedimentary rocks to understand paleoenvironment; impact of tectonics on climate. Topics will vary each semester. Classwork will involve readings, presentations and discussions of classic and current literature.

EES 286A SEM.SEDIMENTOLOGY&TECTONICS

No description

EES 286W SEM.SEDIMENTOLOGY&TECTONICS

No description

EES 288 GEOMETRY & MECHANICS OF THRUST FAULTS

Geometry of thrust faults and thrust belts. Mechanics of thrust motion and thrust emplacement. Homework assignments and readings on current literature. Requires one major term paper that will require revision after initial review. Field trip to the Appalachians to look at typical structures of fold-thrust belts

EES 288W GEO & MECH OF THRUST FAULTS

See EES 288 and EES Departmental Writing Plan. This section fulfills the upper level writing requirement

EES 298 INTRODUCTION TO RESEARCH METHODS

A basic introduction to research in the Earth and Environmental Sciences will be provided in one of the laboratories that comprise the Department's Center for Analytical Geosciences.

EES 299 FIELD GEOLOGY

This course covers the essential geologic and geophysical approaches to field stratigraphy, mapping, and structural interpretation. The coursework is based on observations made during a substantial field excursion (usually six weeks long). Additional credit may be earned by laboratory analysis of samples collected during the field excursion.

EES 299W FIELD GEOLOGY

This course covers the essential geologic and geophysical approaches to field stratigraphy, mapping, and structural interpretation. The coursework is based on observations made during a substantial field excursion (usually six weeks long). Additional credit may be earned by laboratory analysis of samples collected during the field excursion.

EES 310 INTERDIS TOPICS SUSTAINABIL

No description

EES 318W ENVIRONMENTAL DECISIONS

Discusssion of major environmental issues such as water use, pollution and energy availability. Analysis of decisions resulting in environmental change. The interaction of scientists with the public and policymakers. Seminar format with oral presentations and papers. A writing course.

EES 320 SUSTAINABLE SYSTEMS

Definitions and metrics of sustainability. Properties of systems. Relevant issues at different scales, from building to campus to community. Resource use, waste production, procurement policies, transportation, and social dimensions. This is a closure course for EVS and ESP majors

EES 320W SUSTAINABLE SYSTEMS

See EES 320 and EES Department Writing Plan. This section fulfills the upper level writing requirement.

EES 352 EES ISS IN GROUP LEADERSHIP

Designed for Workshop leaders. This course offers training in group dynamics, learning theory and science pedagogy. The larger goals for this course are to develop leadership skills, to foster ongoing communication among faculty members and Workshop leaders, and to provide an environment for focused review of Workshop modules. This section of CAS/EES 352 will train undergraduate Workshop leaders for Introduction to Geological Sciences (EES 101)

EES 360 ENVIRONMENTAL QUEST IN THE FIELD

This course provides instruction in laboratory techniques used in the analysis of natural waters. The laboratory techniques are applied to the study of local environmental problems and include instruction in atomic absorption spectrophotometry; ion and gas chronatography, as well as standard “wet” chemical techniques.

EES 390 SUPERVISED COLLEGE TEACHING

Attendance of all primary class lectures. Assist in at least one laboratory session per week and general preparation for answering student questions. Preparation and delivery of at least one laboratory lecture and summary discussion following the lab. Assistance with setup and dismantling of extensive lab displays of rocks, fossils and maps. Assistance with grading of lab quizzes and homework assignments and in proctoring exams.

EES 391 INDEPENDENT STUDY

Students must have permission. Interested students should meet with their advisor regarding course content.

EES 391W INDEPENDENT STUDY IN EARTH AND ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCES-UPPER LEVEL WRITING REQUIREMENT

Permission of instructor required.See EES 391 and EES Departmental Writing Plan. This section fulfills the upper level writing requirement.

EES 393 SENIOR THESIS

Students should seek out the faculty member he/she wishes to do a senior thesis with. Students should pick up independent course forms from Lattimore 312. Course is suited to each students abilities. Questions should be directed to your major advisor

EES 393W SENIOR THESIS-UPPER LEVEL WRITING REQUIRMENT

See EES 393 and EES Departmental Writing Plan. This section fulfills the upper level writing requirement. Students should seek out the faculty member he/she wishes to do a senior thesis with. Students should pick up independent course forms from Lattimore 312. Course is suited to each students abilities. Questions should be directed to your major advisor.

EES 394 INTERNSHIP IN EARTH AND ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCES

Students should contact their major advisor for details. Closure course for Environmental Studies majors (ESP) and Environmental Science majors (EVS)

EES 395 INDEPENDENT RESEARCH

No description

EES 406 PETROLOGY & GEOCHEMISTRY

Distribution, description, classification, and origin of igneous and metamorphic rocks in the light of theoretical-experimental multicomponent phase equilibria studies; use of trace elements and isotopes as tracers in rock genesis; hand specimen and microscopic examinations of the major rock types in the laboratory.

EES 412 CLIM CHNG PERS CHEM. OCEAN.

Most introductory courses to chemical oceanography cover a variety of topics that are only related because they are under the broad umbrella of chemical oceanography. Some of these topics include the carbon dioxide and inorganic carbon chemistry, salinity, marine nutrients, dissolved gases and organic constituents. Similarly, most discussions of climate change and chemical oceanography only touch on ocean acidification. This course seeks to provide the same broad prospective to conventional chemical oceanography courses but will interweave the unifying theme of climate change into these numerous and diverse topics.

EES 415 ENVIRONMNTL&APPLIED GEOPHYS

No description

EES 416 ENVIRONMENTAL GEOCHEMISTRY

No description

EES 417 CHEMICAL AND ISOTOPE HYDROLOGY

This course provides a foundation in both qualitative and quantitative analyses of the dynamic interaction between water and geologic media. The first part of the course outlines the formation of water, atmospheric processes, and the hydrologic cycle. The second part focuses on the theory of, and geologic controls on, groundwater flow. The third and final part of the course deals with natural groundwater geochemistry and environmental contamination.

EES 418 ATMOSPHERIC GEOCHEMISTRY

The atmosphere helps to maintain habitable temperatures on our planet's surface, shields life from destructive cosmic and ultraviolet radiation and contains gases such as oxygen and carbon dioxide, which are essential for life. In this course we will use lectures, discussions and hands-on activities to work toward an understanding of several important questions. How did the Earth acquire and atmosphere? What is in the Earth's atmosphere? What are the sources and sinks of the most important gases in the atmosphere? What is the role of photochemistry in atmospheric composition? How does the atmosphere interact with the land and oceans? How has human activity affected the atmosphere?

EES 422 ENERGY RESOURCES

No description

EES 445 SOLID EARTH GEOCHEMISTRY

Composition, structure and evolution of the Earth over the past 4.5 billion years; isotopic geochemistry of crust-mantle processes; phase transitions within the Earth and their tectonic significance.

EES 448 HIGH TEMPERATURE GEOCHEMISTRY

An introduction to the principles of geochemistry. The first portion of the course is devoted to basics, especially thermodynamics, and isotope (both stable and radio-) geochemistry. The middle portion of the course deals with high temperature processes and crystallization. The last part of the course covers lower temperature processes including weathering, sediment dyagenesis and element cycling through the lithosphere.

EES 451 INTRO.REMOTE SENSING&GIS

Students will learn the basic principles of satellite, airborne and other remote sensing data acquisition systems, and the principles of analyses and interpretation of acquired data sets. Case studies and computer-based practicals will focus on visible to near-infrared, thermal, sonar, and radar imaging of Earth's continents and seafloor, and planetary surfaces. Course material will include a review of geographic coordinate systems and projections for georeferencing remotely sensed data as a basis for Geographic Information Systems analysis. Assessment is through computer-based practicals and short answer mid-term exam.

EES 453 GEODYNAMICS

No description

EES 454 GEO INFO SYS:EARTH SCI APPL

This course will provide an introduction to Geographic Information Systemss, with an emphasis on their application to issues in the Earth and Environmental Sciences. Examples of applications may include land use (and environmental contamination) and its relationship to geology, hydrology and climate. Other applications (time permitting) will include a survey of computer packages routinely used in the marine geoscience community.

EES 455 PLANETARY SCI-GEOL EVOLUTN

No description

EES 456 PALEOMAG&GLOBAL PLATE TECHT.

No description

EES 457 TOPICS IN ADVANCED SEISMOLOGY, POTENTIAL FIELDS

This course examines wave propagation in the Earth, and introduces helioseismology. Classes focus on theory of waveform modelling, moment tensor inversions, low-frequency earthquakes and related topics. Laboratory work focuses on Matlab-based programming.

EES 458 HOTSPOTS & PLATE MOTIONS

This course will provide a basic understanding of hotspot models, hotspot fixity and the relationships between hotspots, mantle plumes, true polar wander and plate motions. Hypothesis development and testing will be discussed, as will the basic elements of grantsmantship.

EES 459 SEMINAR IN PALEOMAGNETISM

Current topics in paleomagnetism and rock magnetism are explored through literature reviews and modeling studies. Topics range from the history of plate tectonics to biogenic magnetism. An introduction to basic concepts in paleomagnetism and rock magnetism is included.

EES 461 STBL ISOTOPES:FRAC.EQUA&MOD

Most courses in stable isotopes highlight the analytical techniques and classic examples of applications of stable isotopes. However, the stable isotope investigations in this course will stress the fundamentals of stable isotope models, along with their underlying assumptions, guided by several classic applications. Not only will we learn the equations used in these pioneering applications, but we will set-up and derive these equations. The goal of this course is to equip students with the knowledge needed to both dissect as well as manipulate traditional stable isotope models so that they can analyze their data in the most appropriate and intelligent fashion.

EES 462 SEMINAR IN NOBLE GAS GEOCHEM

This course will examine topics in noble gas geochemistry through a series of recent articles on various topics.

EES 464 PALEOENV.RECONSTRUCTIONS USING LIGHT STABLE ISOTOPES

This class will focus on techniques used in environmental reconstruction to address questions related to paleoclimate, paleotemperature, paleovegetation and paleoelevation. We will examine the use of stable isotopes in paleoenvironmental reconstructions with particular emphasis on O,C, and to a lesser extent H and N isotopes. The class will start with a thorough introduction of the geological framework of the environments of interest and the processes of light isotope fractionation. This will be followed by "emphasis areas" that highlight the basics and latest developments in a variety of environmental systems, including the oceans, rivers, ice, lakes, soils and fossils.

EES 465 PALEOCLIMATE

No description

EES 466 TOPICS IN CLIMATE AND ENVIRONMENTAL CHANGE

This seminar course will explore specific topics in the field of climate and environmental change. the seminar will delve into the classic as well as most current literature in the selected area. Students will get practice with reading and understanding primary scientific literature, scientific discussion and debate, oral presentation of scientific results, as well as scientific writing. Specific topics will vary each semester.

EES 470 VERTEBRATE PALEONTOLOGY

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EES 480 MATERIAL PROP OF DEFORMED ROCK

Elastic, linear and nonlinear viscons and perfectly plastic behavior of rocks. Effect of dislocation and diffusional creep, grain boundary sliding, microfracturing and recrystallization on rocks. Study of microstructures to determine macroscoptic flow laws.

EES 481 MICROTECTONICS

Study of microstructures, fabric and textures in rocks to define deformation patterns, deformation mechanics and flow laws.

EES 483 SEDIMENTARY BASIN ANALYSIS

We will discuss basin classification schemes, isostasy, flexural and thermal subsidence,effects of mantle dynamics, basin stratigraphy, and techniques used to study sedimentary basin evolution. By determining how sedimentary basins develop and fill, we will better understand the tectonic and eustatic controls on subsidence and surficial processes.

EES 484 STRESS & STRAIN IN ROCKS

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EES 485 STRUC.&TEC.MTN.BELTS

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EES 486 SEM.SEDIMENTOLOGY&TECTONICS

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EES 488 GEOMETRY AND MECHANICS OF THRUST FAULTS

Geometry of thrust faults and thrust belts. Mechanics of thrust motion and thrust emplacement. Homework assignments and readings on current literature.Field trip to the Appalachians to look at typical structures of fold-thrust belts.

EES 489 TOPICS IN ADV STRUC GEOLOGY

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EES 490 SUPERVISED COLLEGE TEACHING

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EES 491 MASTER'S READINGS IN GEOLOGY

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EES 492 GRADUATE FIELD SEMINAR

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EES 493 MASTER'S ESSAY

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EES 495 MASTER'S RESEARCH IN GEOLOGY

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EES 499 RESEARCH FRONTIERS IN EARTH SCIENCES

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EES 591 PHD READINGS IN GEOLOGY

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EES 594 PHD RESEARCH INTERNSHIP

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EES 595 PHD RESEARCH IN GEOLOGY

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EES 595A PHD RESEARCH IN ABSENTIA

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EES 595B PHD RSRCH IN ABSENTIA ABROAD

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EES 890 SUMMER IN RESIDENCE - MA

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EES 895 CONT OF MASTER'S ENROLLMENT

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EES 897 MASTERS DISSERTATION

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EES 899 MASTER'S DISSERTATION

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EES 985 LEAVE OF ABSENCE

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EES 986V FULL TIME VISITING STUDENT

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EES 990 SUMMER IN RESIDENCE

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EES 995 CONT OF DOCTORAL ENROLLMENT

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EES 997 DOCTORAL DISSERTATION

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EES 999 DOCTORAL DISSERTATION

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EES 999A DOCT DISSERTATN IN ABSENTIA

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